WILLIAM LEONARD PEREIRA (1909-1985)
Pereira was born in Chicago and graduated with a degree in architecture from the University of Illinois. He helped draft the master plan for the 1933 Chicago World's Fair. With his brother, Hal Pereira, he designed the Esquire Theater at 58 East Oak Street, considered one of Chicago's best examples of Art Deco. In the late 1930s he moved to Los Angeles. After working as a solo architect, Pereira was hired by the Motion Picture Relief Fund and designed the first buildings for the Motion Picture County House in Woodland Hills CA. Pereira also had a brief stint as a Hollywood art director. He won, with others, an Oscar in 1942 for special effects on a Cecil B. DeMille film Reap the Wild Wind. In 1949, he became a professor of architecture at the University of Southern California. He then formed a partnership with architect and classmate Charles Luckman, designing some of Los Angeles's most well-known buildings. After parting with Luckman, he formed the third and final company, William L. Pereira & Associates, completing over 250 projects. Pereira was one of the few architects to appear on the cover of Time magazine.
1940 - The Charles Dewey House and Beach House, 1825 Shore Acres, Lake Bluff IL. Designed with Hal Pereira. Black and white photos by Hedrick-Blessing. Two separate structures, one on the top of the bluff, the other on the beach (800sf). Both the main house and the beach house have been modified. The main house has an addition and a pitch roof, among other changes. Sold around 2011 to Michael Fogarty and Tempel Smith Jr.
1948 - The Motion Picture and Television Fund Country Home, 23388 Mulholland Drive, Woodland Hills CA. In 1940, Jean Hersholt discovered the land in Woodland Hills. A groundbreaking ceremony was held in 1941 on what was 48 acres of walnut and orange groves at the time. On September 27, 1942, three thousand members of the film community gathered in Woodland Hills for the dedication of the Motion Picture Country House. In 1948, MPTF dedicated its Motion Picture Hospital on the grounds of the Country House. In 1986, Bob Hope addressed the crowd and performed the groundbreaking for MPTF's refurbished hospital.
1950 - The Dora Hutchinson House, 9361 Farralone Avenue, Chatsworth CA. Commissioned in 1949. Designed with Victor Cusack. Hutchinson was heiress to the Chase Manhattan bank fortune. She rented it to Frank Sinatra for nearly a decade in the early 1950s; he sublet it to Marilyn Monroe. Site of many TV and film productions such as Mad Men, Californication, Big Little Lies, The Last Man on Earth, Transformers, Dreamgirls, Ali, Bewitched, and Swordfish. Sold in 1998 to James Paul Fox and James Wiese. Restored. For sale in 2024. Last three photos by Michael Locke.
1950 - The Leonard Firestone House, 73155 Fiddleneck Lane, Palm Desert CA. Listed in the Palm Springs Historical Registry. Sold around 2014. Restored by Sam Cardella. Sold in 2020 to Eric Spitz. Renovation underway in 2024 by Marmol Radziner. Photos by Michael Locke.
1951 - The George C. and Arline Ames House, 1558 Glenmont Drive, Glendale CA. Designed with George Ames, Senior Vice Preseident of Periera & Associates. Sold in 2013 to Shervin Samari and Jeiran Lashal. Photos by Michael Locke.
1955 - The Santa Rosa Women's Residence Hall at University of California, Santa Barbara, UCEN Road, Isla Vista CA. Commissioned in 1953. Status unknown.
1957 - The James H. and Shirley R. Langenheim House, 2303 Janet Lee Drive, La Crescenta CA. Designed by Periera associate James H. Langenheim. Sold to George and Stephanie Mclane. Sold in 2014 to Chris and Janelle Barkley. Photos by Michael Locke. Sold in 2024 to Jim and Taylor Carbonetti.
1959 - The Linda Island Homes, Newport Beach CA. Status unknown.
1960 - The Del Webb Residences, Mission Bay CA. Status unknown.
1960 - The William and
Margaret Isabelle Pereira House, 135
North Rossmore, Los Angeles
CA. Built by Paul Levine. Sold to Daniel P. Gillespie. Sold in 1987 to
Emil and Pennie Pepiero. Sold in 1984 to Lary and Irma Lester. For
sale in 2024. Color photos by Michael Locke.
1963 - The Otis Chandler House, 1048 Oak Grove Place, San Marino CA. Chandler was the publisher of the Los Angeles Times. Almost completely destroyed in a 2006 fire. A new house was built in 2013. Sold in the late 1970s to John Wong. Sold in 1996 to Ba Properties Inc. Sold in 2005 to Ching Chim Chiang. Sold in 2010 to the Wang Liu Family Trust. Bottom photo shows replacement house.
1963 - The Gene Donovan House, 2375 Cottonwood Lane, Holladay UT. Sold to Sterling B. Martell.
1964 - The Beacon Street Apartments, Santa Catalina Island, Avalon CA. Pereira firm created the land-use master plan proposal.
1964 - The Clementine Avenue Townhouses. Probably unbuilt.
1964 - The David Bright House. Location unknown, probably unbuilt.
1965 - Mesa Court Student Housing, UC-Irvine, 4053 Mesa Road, Irvine CA. C. H. Leavell and Co. were the builders. Photo by Alan Hess.
1965 - The Avalon Townhouses, Santa Catalina Island, Avalon CA. Pereira firm created the land-use master plan proposal.
1965 - The Charles E. and Mary Cord House, 135
Crestview Place, Reno NV. Sold in 1989. Sold in 1995 to Martin Giudici.
1966 - The Eileen Norris Residence Halls, Occidental College, Emmons Road, Los Angeles CA. Organized in sets of four rooms in a suite set-up centered around a shared bathroom and air-conditioned common living room. Pereira also designed a music building and a science building for Occidental College. Last three photos by Michael Locke.
1968 - The Bethany Heights Condominiums. Probably unbuilt.
1969 - The Thomas Frank House, 2360 East Oakhill Drive, Holladay UT. Designed with the client. Sold in 2016 to Christian Young. Destroyed and a new house built in 2017.
1972 - Hawaii Loa College Residence Halls, Kaneohe HI. Seven unit complex includes six, three level dormitories and a single food service facility. Due to low attendance and high tuition, the college merged with Hawaii Pacific University in 1994.
1972 - The Mauna Loa Shores Apartments, 1875 Kalanianaole Avenue, Keaukaha, Hilo HI. Built by Fouche Contractors. Developed by Ernest Schwartz. Opened in 1973.
1972 - The Vacia Talega Hotel and Condominiums, Puerto Rico. Likely unbuilt.
1972 - 206 apartments on 4 acres in Punalau'u on the island of O'ahu HI. Unbuilt.
1973 - The Makaha Valley Towers, 84-770 Kili Drive, Waianae HI. 586 studio, one and two bedroom condominiums.
1973 - The Leonard Firestone Vacation Remodel, 40555 Sand Dune Road, Rancho Mirage CA. House originally built in 1958. Restored. Sold in 2013 to Adam and Todd Lustbader. Sold in 2022 to Paul Boschetto.
1974 - The Middle Earth Housing Complex, Phase I, the University of California at Irvine, 529 East Peltason Drive, Irvine CA. Phase I of a 24- residence hall complex. Middle Earth houses approximately 1,550 students in 24 halls. The names of the halls and other facilities were selected from J.R.R. Tolkien's books. The halls are divided into 6 clusters or theme areas of four halls and offer classes associated with their names.
Middle Earth was built in three phases: Phase I opened in 1974 with seven halls: Hobbiton, Isengard, Lorien, Mirkwood, Misty Mountain, Rivendell, and The Shire. Brandywine Commons, and Brandywine Student Center (BSC) are also in Middle Earth. Phase II opened in 1989-1990, and phase III in fall of 2000. Middle Earth Towers opened in late 2019. Bottom two photos by Alan Hess.
1977 - The Gaylord Apartments, Las Vegas NV. Probably unbuilt.
1982 - The Nob Hill Condominiums, San Francisco CA. Probably unbuilt.
1983 - The Park Wellington Condominium Remodel, 1131 Alta Loma Road, West Hollywood CA. Apartment building originally built in 1972. Converted in 1985 to condominiums. Photos by Michael Locke.
Sources include: Alan Hess.