Born in Boston MA, Noyes graduated Andover Academy in 1928 and Harvard University in Architecture in 1932, majoring in English, Greek, and Latin. He entered the Harvard Graduate School of Design in 1932 and was frustrated by their Beaux-Arts approach. In 1935, he was hired for his painting and drafting skills by archaeological team from the University of Chicago excavating Persepolis, an ancient city in modern-day Iran. Upon return to Harvard in 1937, he went back to Graduate School of Design under
Walter Gropius and graduated in 1938.After working for Boston's Coolidge Shepley Bulfinch & Abbott, he left to work for Gropius and Marcel Breuer. Awarded a Wheelwright Traveling Fellowship, he toured the US visiting Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater and Taliesin; Eliel Saarinen's Cranbrook Academy of Art; and Richard Neutra houses, plus he spent time in Mexico. After returning briefly to Gropius and Breuer, he became the first director of the Industrial Design Department at the Museum of Modern Art in 1940, launching Charles and Ray Eames as part of a competition that Noyes started.
Noyes left MoMA in 1946 to become the design director for Norman Bel Geddes, an industrial designer of cars, planes, trains, and boats. When Bel Geddes's firm folded in 1947, Noyes continued developing IBM's Model A electric typewriter design introduced in 1948. Noyes also served three years as Associate Professor of Architectural Design at Yale University.
Noyes is recognized for his design of the World's Fair pavilions for IBM at Brussels, Belgium, and San Antonio, Texas; the Westinghouse Pavilion at the 1964 New York World's Fair; and the United Nations Pavilion at Expo '67 in Montreal, Canada. He is well-known for transforming major companies, such as the iconic round gas pumps and round roofs for Mobil gas stations; and the IBM Education Center in Armonk NY.
Noyes married architect Mary "Molly" Duncan Weed (1915-2010) who created many of the interiors for Noyes' projects. He wrote a column for Consumer Reports 1947-1954, plus a book, Organic Design and Home Furnishings, in 1941. His New Canaan CT house (Noyes II) was profiled in LIFE Magazine (2/15/63) where he also wrote an article.
Noyes became known as one of the "Harvard Five" Modernist architects (which included Philip Johnson, Marcel Breuer, John Johansen, and Landis Gores).
"One thing I am not going to become is a guy who is called in to change the expression on the corporate face by hanging abstract paintings on the office walls." -- Eliot Noyes
Many thanks to researcher Catherine Westergaard Cramer.
1947 - The Eliot Noyes House I, 51 Lambert Road, New Canaan CT. Built by Paul Borglum and Meek. Destroyed in 2005.
1949 - The Ogden Kniffin House, Turtleback Road, New Canaan CT. Designed with Marcel Breuer. Destroyed. Photos by Wayne Andrews/ESTO, Ben Schnall, and Walter Sanders.
1950 - The Tallman House,
1578 Ponus Ridge Road, New Canaan CT. Destroyed in 2003.
1950 - The Margaret Knowles House, Nonquit MA. Designed for Eliot's sister. Deeded to her children and grandchildren.
1951 - The Brown House,
81 Cross Ridge Road, New Canaan CT. Top photo by David Sundberg/ESTO. Sold in 2003 to David Prutting who hired architect Joeb Moore for a renovation and second story addition, built by Prutting. While Moore kept the Noyes vibe, there is not much left of the original. Moore also renovated the pool house and cabana. Sold in 2014 to Philip Tookey. Sold in 2018.
1951 - The Lee Ault House, 90 Lambert Road, New Canaan CT. Built for an art collector. Built by Borgium and Meek. Landscape design by Thomas Church. Deeded to Dorothy Ault in 1958. Featured in November 1958 Architectural Record. Sold in 1959 to William Feick. Deeded to Alexander and Joan Feick. Pool added around 1980. Sold in 2018 to Christian Madsbjerg.
1951 - The Mosley House, 59 Arrowhead Trail, New Canaan CT. Sold in 1994 to Mark Dewaele. Destroyed in 1995.
1951 - The Stackpole House, 928 Ponus Ridge Road, New Canaan CT. Photo by Bill Earls. Destroyed in 2000.
1952 - The John and Ruth Weeks House,
310 Valley Road, New Canaan CT. Featured
in the New York Times Magazine.
Sold to 1977 James P. and Flora Lee. 1988 renovations by Alan Goldberg. Sold in 1993 to John and Sally Hough. Sold in 2005
to Felipe Ferand.
1953 - The Austin E. Briggs House, 23 Chestnut Woods Road, Redding CT. He was the cartoonist of 1940s Flash Gordon fame. Featured in November 1958 Architectural Record. Sold in 1972 to Marcus and Trudy Gildin. Sold in 2000 to Dana Whitney and William J. Nelson.
1953 - The John Senior Jr. Addition.
1954 - aka White Bubble House, 9086 Southeast Venus Street, Hobe Sound, FL. Designed with Wallace Neff. Sold in 2011 to Geraldine Muir.
1954 - The General Electric Wonder Home. Unbuilt. General
Electric approached Noyes and asked if he would design a house for an
exhibitiion depicting the American home of 1964, ten years in the future with
all the attributes of modern
life pre-molded in. Noyes created four
insulated plastic segments bolted together with criss-crossed aluminum ribs
that created the four legs of the structure - like a table - leaving the
sides open to large expanses of glass.
1954 - The Walter Bareiss House Addition, 11 Deer Park Court, Greenwich CT. Original home built in 1936, Noyes did an additional wing and merged an old house with a new one to accommodate a growing art collection and family. Walter died in 2007 and the house was sold for the first time to Daniel and Sharon Green. For sale in 2019.
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1956 - The Eliot and Molly Noyes House II,
210 Country Club Road, New Canaan CT. Commissioned 1955. Built by Borgium and Meek. Featured in LIFE and Time magazines. Won a 1957 AIA Merit Award. Deeded to the Noyes Family Partnership/Fred Noyes. Put under preservation easement in 2019 with the Connecticut Trust for Historic Preservation. Photos by Michael Biondo.
1956 - Model House for the Southeast Housing Homestyle Center, aka Museum of
Houses, aka Grand Rapids Homestyle Center Residence, Grand Rapids MI.
Unbuilt. Other participants included
Alden Dow,
Harwell Hamilton Harris,
George Nelson, Ralph Rapson,
and Paul Rudolph.
Detroit realtor Jason Honigman conceived The Home Research Foundation to
showcase new Modernist houses on 80 acres outside Grand Rapids, MI. The
press referred to it as "an outdoor museum for houses," "the world's most
wondrous village," and, eventually, "the lost theme park." The project was
extensively promoted in major design magazines such as Architectural Record,
Arts and Architecture, and Interiors. The first set of 12 homes was to be
designed and started in 1956, followed by 13 in 1957, and 25 more ending in
1960. The Home Research Foundation closed in May 1957, due to funding
issues, and the Homestyle Center was never built. The ake around which the
houses were to be built is now part of the 132 acre Fredrick Meijer Gardens
and Sculpture Park, planned in 1982 and opened in 1995.
1956 - The Robert A. Bernhard House, 55 Lincoln Avenue, Port Chester NY. Featured in Architectural Record Houses of 1959. Destroyed.
1956 - The Eliot Noyes Family Summer House, Martha's Vineyard, Chilmark MA.
1959 - T
he Erik and Vibeke Simonsen Vacation House, 37 Flanders Lane, Martha's Vineyard, Chilmark MA. Vibeke Simonsen was an interior designer who partnered with Noyes, Philip Johnson, John Johansen, and others. Featured in May 1962 Architectural Record. Renovated by his son, Fred Noyes. Deeded in 2014 to Kimberly and Erik (Rick) Simonsen, Jr.
Around 1960 - aka Ohly Ski House, Killington VT. The town was formerly called Shelburne VT.
1961 - The Eliot Noyes Ski House, Killington VT. The town was formerly called Shelburne VT.
1962 - The Talbot and Claire Rantoul House,
4 Glacier Glen, Martha's Vineyard, Chilmark MA. Featured in LIFE Magazine. Still owned in 2018 by the Rantoul daughters as a vacation rental.
1966 - The Rob Graf House, 62 Moriarity Drive, Wilton CT. Designed by Rob Graf, who worked for Noyes; Noyes was not involved in the design. Sold to Leon C. Hirsch who did a massive renovation. Sold in 2007 to Ray Raymakers. Sold in 2018 to Crystal Ellis and Kenny Ulloa.
1966 - The McKay Vacation House, aka Stratton House, Stratton VT. Featured in May 1969 Architectural Record.
1969 - The Preston House, 9 Sheep Pen Lane, Martha's Vineyard, Chilmark MA. Son Fred Noyes was the restoration architect,
primarily renovation of the kitchen.
1974 - The John B. and Marian Horton House, Greenwich CT. Commissioned 1970. Engineering by Thune and Peter Szilyagi. Built by Sam Grasso. Landscape design by Peter Rolland. Noyes is on the left in the bottom photo. Featured in the New York Times, August 14, 1973. Featured in Architectural Record Houses 1974. Destroyed.
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975 - The R. Francis and Parthenia G. Johnson House, 30 Money Point Road, Mystic CT. Ole P. Jensen was the contractor. Located on Mason's Island. Won the 1975 Connecticut Society of Architects Award. Featured in September 1975 Architectural Record. Sold in 1992 to Cecil and Lana Ursprung.
1978 - The Mary-Lynette (Lyn) and Arthur Beecher Chivvis, Jr. House, 2 Wydendown Road, New Canaan CT. Garage added in 1982. Lyn Chivvis grew up in Noyes' Bremer house. Modernist documentary producer Devon Chivvis grew up in this house. Still owned by the Chivvis family as of 2019. Bottom photo by Martin Skrelunas.