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DISTINCTIVELY LUSTRON

View Lustron Map in a larger window (last updated: September 2024)


LUSTRON GALLERY
Special thanks to Virginia Faust, Cindy Gorena, and Carie Chesarino for developing this resource.

West Lustrons Midwest Lustrons Southeast Lustrons Northeast Lustrons

View Lustrons by region:  Midwest * Northeast * Southeast * West (includes Southwest)


2025 = LUSTRONS AT 75 AND GOING FOR MORE!
A Nationwide Commemoration of the Court-Ordered Bankruptcy Filing in 1950

Do you have information about your local preservation group's:
* informal rescue efforts?
* local demolition permits?
* activity nationwide?
* anything else related to Lustron? Let us know!  Contact Virginia Faust, 919 923 2869 or vafaust@gmail.com.


Distinctively Lustron is a project initiated by NC/USModernist and: Preservation North Carolina; Pines Preservation Guild; Preservation Durham; Tom Fetters, author of the seminal The Lustron Home: The History of a Postwar Prefabricated Housing Experiment (2001, 2006 paperback); Jean Fetters Conner, creator of Lustron Research and co-author with Tom Fetters of a revised The Lustron Home (forthcoming).

Additional input: Charles Mintz, photographer and documentarian of LustronStories; Suburban Steel: Magnificent Failure of the Lustron Corp, 1945-1951 (Urban Life & Urban Landscape), by Douglas Knerr; Bill Johnson, creator of Lustron Map 2016 crowdsourced through Yahoo and Facebook groups; Angie Boesch's comprehensive list; Steven Kinney, creator of The Lustron Locator (inactive); Steve McLoughlin and others at Whitehall Historical Society; collaborators Angie Hein, Mary Moran, and Gregg Bateman, creators of Connecticut Lustrons.

Future Input: You - a fan of these quirky structures!


USModernist

Carl Strandlund, above, asked President Truman's Reconstruction Finance Committee (RFC) in the summer of 1946 for $15 million worth of emergency loans to build small houses for GIs returning from the war effort. Strandlund was not an architect, but his idea that metal neighborhoods could be prefabricated and swiftly built persuaded the President's Commission into signing the loan 15 minutes before its emergency powers expired, and the "Lustron" was born. To manufacture the ten tons of steel that went into each two-bedroom Lustron, Strandlund bought a 25-acre factory lot in Columbus OH which had been used during WWII to build fighter planes. Strandlund went back to the government for two more loans totaling another $25 million. A few years and only about 3,000 Lustrons later, the company was repossessed by the RFC in February of 1950 and declared bankruptcy a number of months later.

USModernist
Other companies producing factory housing at the time.

There was a three-bedroom model along with the two-bedroom Westchester. Strandlund hired architect and MIT professor Carl Koch, later of TechBuilt fame to design the next generation of Lustrons.

USModernist

This model was never produced. Koch later reflected, "When I leaf back through the records-plans, brochures, contracts, the transcript of Congressional autopsies-I admit to the confusion of feelings between the way we regarded it then... and the way it turned out to be. Seldom has there occurred a like mixture of idealism, greed, efficiency, stupidity, potential social good, and political evil. Seldom, surely, has a good idea come so close to realization, and been so decisively slugged." Lustron also made a smaller Newport model in both two- and three-bedroom versions.

USModernist

Lustrons were given individual serial numbers. Demonstration House #1 was built in New York City (at 56th street, now destroyed) and house #2 in Milwaukee WI. The first house for public sale was #18 in St. Louis MO.

USModernist
Lustrons came on a truck as a kit and local builders put them together.

USModernist
Photo of a Lustron house with all the parts laid out.

USModernist USModernist

USModernist

Info on the largest concentration of Lustrons in America, now gone. Two of the houses are still preserved on the Base, 23 were destroyed in 2006, one was moved, and remaining 34 were destroyed in 2007.

According to Lustron Corporation documents prepared in late 1949, thirty-nine Lustron Homes were sold within the state of North Carolina. Still unaccounted for in North Carolina: according to Lustron expert Tom Fetters, there is a third Lustron in Nashville NC, #2127; four more Lustrons in Wilmington.


Guides: How to Site a New Lustron * How to Put a Lustron Together * How to Take a Lustron Apart * Instructional Video

Selected media: Post-War Houses Made of Enameled Steel | Living St. Louis (Nine PBS, 2024) * Lustron Homes: Post-War Houses Made of Enameled Steel | Living St. Louis (Living St. Louis, PBS 2024) * A Real Fallout House! Lustron Update! (The 2nd Empire Strikes Back, 2024) * A House Built Like A Car?! The 50s Home Of the Future! Tour Time! (The 2nd Empire Strikes Back, 2023) * The House of the Future: The Lustron House History (DeKalb History Center, 2023) * Unique Des Moines homes: Lustron history (Axios Des Moines, 2023) * Why people thought steel houses were a good idea (VOX, 2022) * A father & daughter's obsession with a series of peculiar houses (WGN Chicago, 2022) * Lustron homes were a thing of the future, but became a part of the past (WOI Local 5, 2021) * The Lustron Home: One of the most ambitious attempts at large-scale housing production (Construction Physics, 2021) * Lustron Houses, St. Louis and Beyond (St. Louis Public Library, 2021) * Lustron: Home of the Future (Preservation Buffalo Niagra, 2020) https://youtu.be/vHqc5hbIMxE?feature=shared Lustron: The Home of the Future Still Stands Today (Midwest Home, 2020) * Lustron History (WOSU-TV, 2012) * Lustron: The House America's Been Waiting For (WOSU-TV, 2004)

Additional Resources: Interior Shots * Lessons from Lustron * Lustron Pictures from the Library of Congress/Historical Building Survey * Lustron Research * The Rise and Fall of The Mail-Order Home * Metal Buildings * Wikipedia * The Lustron Dream – Housing and the Machine Age 1947-1951 (Part 1 of 2) * The Lustron Dream – Housing and the Machine Age 1947-1951 (Part 2 of 2)

There's even a video game feature as well as a song, courtesy of Leonardo!


LUSTRON MAGAZINE ARTICLE INDEX
Links provided to issues scanned in the USModernist Library

Publication Issue Page
AIA CA Issue 3, 2002 38
Architectural Forum December 1946 5
Architectural Forum January 1947 9; 89
Architectural Forum February 1947 13
Architectural Forum March 1947 15
Architectural Forum April 1947 7
Architectural Forum June 1947 Cover; 105-112
Architectural Forum July 1947 129
Architectural Forum September 1947 129
Architectural Forum October 1947 22
Architectural Forum December 1947 12
Architectural Forum April 1948 90
Architectural Forum May 1948 9-11
Architectural Forum June 1948 12; 72-73
Architectural Forum July 1948 15
Architectural Forum May 1949 107-113
Architectural Record April 1948 150
Architectural Record January 1949 117
Business Week 10/16/1948 42
Business Week 10/29/1949 25
Business Week 2/25/1950 24, 64
Business Week 4/24/1948 39
Business Week 4/7/1951 72
Business Week 6/8/1946 19
Business Week 7/21/1951 2
Colliers 11/5/1949 15
Fine Homebuilding September 1984
Fortune November 1949 92
House Beautiful October 1950 179
Life 1/31/1949 75
Newsweek 9/19/1949 65
Newsweek 1/23/1950 60
Newsweek 10/10/1949 71
Newsweek 12/2/1946 76
Newsweek 2/27/1950 60
Popular Mechanics August 1948 159
Popular Mechanics June 1948 130
Popular Science November 1950 139
Popular Science March 1947 125
Popular Science June 1948 114
Progressive Architecture December 1958 104
Scholastic 5/11/1949 9
Science Digest March 1948 last
Science Digest May 1947 23, 25
Science Digest 12/20/1947 397
Time 11/11/1946 94
Time 2/10/1947 88
Time 4/4/1949 55
Time 8/2/1948 65